Feature/vit attention unification# 23880 (#23978)

Signed-off-by: Isotr0py <mozf@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
Co-authored-by: Isotr0py <mozf@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>

tests/kernels/attention/test_mha_attn.py

@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ def clear_cache():
     """Clear lru cache to ensure each test case runs without caching.
     """
     _cached_get_attn_backend.cache_clear()
+    # Clear xformers availability cache
+    import vllm.attention.layer as layer_module
+    layer_module.USE_XFORMERS_OPS = None
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("device", ["cpu", "hip", "cuda"])
@@ -33,19 +36,28 @@ def test_mha_attn_platform(device: str):
     torch.set_default_dtype(torch.float16)
 
     if device == "cpu":
-        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform", CpuPlatform()):
+        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform",
+                   CpuPlatform()), \
+             patch("vllm.platforms.current_platform", CpuPlatform()):
             attn = MultiHeadAttention(16, 64, scale=1)
-            assert attn.attn_backend == _Backend.TORCH_SDPA
+            assert attn.attn_backend == _Backend.TORCH_SDPA_VLLM_V1
     elif device == "hip":
-        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform", RocmPlatform()):
+        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform",
+                   RocmPlatform()), \
+             patch("vllm.platforms.current_platform", RocmPlatform()), \
+             patch("vllm.attention.layer.current_platform", RocmPlatform()):
             attn = MultiHeadAttention(16, 64, scale=1)
             assert attn.attn_backend == _Backend.TORCH_SDPA
     else:
-        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform", CudaPlatform()):
+        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform",
+                   CudaPlatform()), \
+             patch("vllm.platforms.current_platform", CudaPlatform()):
             attn = MultiHeadAttention(16, 64, scale=1)
             assert attn.attn_backend == _Backend.XFORMERS
 
-        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform", CudaPlatform()):
+        with patch("vllm.attention.selector.current_platform",
+                   CudaPlatform()), \
+             patch("vllm.platforms.current_platform", CudaPlatform()):
             attn = MultiHeadAttention(16, 72, scale=1)
             assert attn.attn_backend == _Backend.XFORMERS
 

vllm/attention/layer.py

@@ -360,13 +360,13 @@ class MultiHeadAttention(nn.Module):
             # currently, only torch_sdpa is supported on rocm
             self.attn_backend = _Backend.TORCH_SDPA
         else:
-            if backend in (_Backend.FLASH_ATTN, _Backend.FLASH_ATTN_VLLM_V1,
-                           _Backend.FLEX_ATTENTION):
-                backend = _Backend.XFORMERS
-
             self.attn_backend = backend if backend in {
-                _Backend.TORCH_SDPA, _Backend.XFORMERS, _Backend.PALLAS_VLLM_V1
+                _Backend.TORCH_SDPA,
-            } else _Backend.TORCH_SDPA
+                _Backend.TORCH_SDPA_VLLM_V1,
+                _Backend.XFORMERS,
+                _Backend.PALLAS_VLLM_V1,
+                _Backend.ROCM_AITER_FA,
+            } else current_platform.get_vit_attn_backend()
 
         if (self.attn_backend == _Backend.XFORMERS
                 and not check_xformers_availability()):
@@ -413,6 +413,19 @@ class MultiHeadAttention(nn.Module):
             from torch_xla.experimental.custom_kernel import flash_attention
             out = flash_attention(query, key, value, sm_scale=self.scale)
             out = out.transpose(1, 2)
+        elif self.attn_backend == _Backend.ROCM_AITER_FA:
+            from aiter import flash_attn_varlen_func
+
+            # ROCm Flash Attention expects (batch, seq, heads, head_dim)
+            out = flash_attn_varlen_func(query,
+                                         key,
+                                         value,
+                                         softmax_scale=self.scale)
+        else:
+            # ViT attention hasn't supported this backend yet
+            raise NotImplementedError(
+                f"ViT attention hasn't supported {self.attn_backend} "
+                f"backend yet.")
 
         return out.reshape(bsz, q_len, -1)
 

vllm/model_executor/models/idefics2_vision_model.py

@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ class Idefics2VisionAttention(nn.Module):
                 quant_config=quant_config,
                 prefix=f"{prefix}.out_proj",
             )
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with Flash Attention support
         self.attn = MultiHeadAttention(self.num_heads_per_partition,
                                        self.head_dim, self.scale)
 
@@ -181,6 +182,8 @@ class Idefics2VisionAttention(nn.Module):
             hidden_states
         )  # batch_size, q_len, 3 * num_heads_per_partition * head_dim
         query_states, key_states, value_states = qkv.chunk(3, dim=-1)
+
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention implementation
         out = self.attn(query_states, key_states, value_states)
         attn_output, _ = self.out_proj(out)
         return attn_output

vllm/model_executor/models/intern_vit.py

@@ -255,6 +255,10 @@ class InternSdpaAttention(nn.Module):
 
         self.proj = nn.Linear(self.dummy_dim, self.embed_dim)
 
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
+        self.attn = MultiHeadAttention(self.num_heads, self.head_dim,
+                                       self.scale)
+
     def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
         B, N, C = x.shape
         qkv = self.qkv(x)
@@ -268,12 +272,9 @@ class InternSdpaAttention(nn.Module):
             B_, N_, H_, D_ = q.shape
             q = self.q_norm(q.flatten(-2, -1)).view(B_, N_, H_, D_)
             k = self.k_norm(k.flatten(-2, -1)).view(B_, N_, H_, D_)
-        q = q.transpose(1, 2)
-        k = k.transpose(1, 2)
-        v = v.transpose(1, 2)
 
-        x = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, scale=self.scale)
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
-        x = x.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, -1)
+        x = self.attn(q, k, v)
 
         x = self.proj(x)
         return x

vllm/model_executor/models/interns1_vit.py

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ from typing import Optional
 
 import torch
 import torch.nn as nn
-import torch.nn.functional as F
 from transformers import PretrainedConfig
 from transformers.utils import torch_int
 
+from vllm.attention.layer import MultiHeadAttention
 from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import get_act_fn
 from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
 from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (ColumnParallelLinear,
@@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ class InternSdpaAttention(nn.Module):
 
         self.projection_layer = nn.Linear(self.dummy_dim, self.embed_dim)
 
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
+        self.attn = MultiHeadAttention(self.num_heads, self.head_dim,
+                                       self.scale)
+
     def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
         B, N, C = x.shape
 
@@ -213,20 +217,13 @@ class InternSdpaAttention(nn.Module):
         k = self.k_proj(x)
         v = self.v_proj(x)
 
-        q = q.view(B, N, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
-        k = k.view(B, N, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
-        v = v.view(B, N, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
-
         if self.qk_normalization:
             B_, N_, H_, D_ = q.shape
             q = self.q_norm(q.flatten(-2, -1)).view(B_, N_, H_, D_)
             k = self.k_norm(k.flatten(-2, -1)).view(B_, N_, H_, D_)
-        q = q.transpose(1, 2)
-        k = k.transpose(1, 2)
-        v = v.transpose(1, 2)
 
-        x = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, scale=self.scale)
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
-        x = x.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, -1)
+        x = self.attn(q, k, v)
 
         x = self.projection_layer(x)
         return x

vllm/model_executor/models/mllama.py

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ from transformers.models.mllama.processing_mllama import (
 
 import vllm.distributed.parallel_state as ps
 from vllm.attention import Attention, AttentionMetadata, AttentionType
+from vllm.attention.layer import MultiHeadAttention
 from vllm.attention.ops.paged_attn import PagedAttention
 from vllm.attention.selector import _Backend
 from vllm.config import VllmConfig
@@ -517,6 +518,10 @@ class MllamaVisionSdpaAttention(nn.Module):
             prefix=f"{prefix}.o_proj",
         )
 
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
+        self.attn = MultiHeadAttention(self.num_local_heads, self.head_dim,
+                                       1.0 / math.sqrt(self.head_dim))
+
     def forward(
         self,
         hidden_state: torch.Tensor,
@@ -524,21 +529,10 @@ class MllamaVisionSdpaAttention(nn.Module):
     ) -> torch.Tensor:
         qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_state)
         q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
-        q = q.view(q.shape[0], q.shape[1], self.num_local_heads,
-                   self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
-        k = k.view(k.shape[0], k.shape[1], self.num_local_heads,
-                   self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
-        v = v.view(v.shape[0], v.shape[1], self.num_local_heads,
-                   self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
 
-        # TODO: remove padding in image encoder
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
-        attn_output = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q,
+        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v)
-                                                     k,
-                                                     v,
-                                                     attn_mask=attention_mask,
-                                                     dropout_p=0.0)
 
-        attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
         attn_output = attn_output.reshape(attn_output.shape[0],
                                           attn_output.shape[1], -1)
         output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output)

vllm/model_executor/models/step3_vl.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ from torchvision import transforms
 from torchvision.transforms.functional import InterpolationMode
 from transformers import BatchFeature, PretrainedConfig, TensorType
 
+from vllm.attention.layer import MultiHeadAttention
 from vllm.config import VllmConfig
 from vllm.distributed import get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size
 from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import get_act_fn
@@ -682,9 +683,9 @@ class Step3VisionAttention(nn.Module):
                                           prefix=f"{prefix}.out_proj",
                                           disable_tp=use_data_parallel)
 
-    def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
-        return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads,
+        self.attn = MultiHeadAttention(self.num_heads, self.head_dim,
-                           self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
+                                       self.scale)
 
     def forward(
         self,
@@ -696,19 +697,9 @@ class Step3VisionAttention(nn.Module):
         # get query proj
         qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)
         q, k, v = qkv.chunk(chunks=3, dim=-1)
-        q = q.view(bsz, tgt_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
+
-        k = k.view(bsz, tgt_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
+        # Use unified MultiHeadAttention with automatic backend selection
-        v = v.view(bsz, tgt_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
+        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v)
-        q = q.transpose(1, 2)
-        k = k.transpose(1, 2)
-        v = v.transpose(1, 2)
-        attn_output = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q,
-                                                     k,
-                                                     v,
-                                                     scale=self.scale,
-                                                     is_causal=False)
-        attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).reshape(
-            bsz, tgt_len, self.num_heads * self.head_dim)
 
         attn_output, _ = self.out_proj(attn_output)
 

vllm/platforms/interface.py

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ class _Backend(enum.Enum):
     ROCM_AITER_MLA_VLLM_V1 = enum.auto()
     ROCM_AITER_FA = enum.auto()  # used for ViT attn backend
     TORCH_SDPA = enum.auto()
+    TORCH_SDPA_VLLM_V1 = enum.auto()
     FLASHINFER = enum.auto()
     FLASHINFER_VLLM_V1 = enum.auto()
     TRITON_MLA = enum.auto()  # Supported by V1