Add gemma

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Woosuk Kwon 2024-04-17 17:00:10 +00:00
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# Copyright 2024 DeepMind Technologies Limited.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""Gemma transformer."""
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
from flax import linen as nn
from transformers import GemmaConfig
from vllm.model_executor.models.jax.ops.flash_attn import flash_attn
from vllm.model_executor.models.jax.ops.paged_attn import paged_attn
K_MASK = -2.3819763e38 # Set to a large negative number.
class Einsum(nn.Module):
"""Einsum is a convenience module for parameterized tensor multiplication."""
shape: tuple[int, ...]
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, eqn: str, x: jax.Array) -> jax.Array:
w = self.param('w', nn.initializers.normal(), self.shape)
return jnp.einsum(eqn, x, w)
class RMSNorm(nn.Module):
"""RMSNorm layer."""
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, x):
scale = self.param('scale', nn.initializers.zeros_init(), (x.shape[-1]))
var = jnp.mean(jnp.square(x), axis=-1, keepdims=True)
normed_inputs = jnp.asarray(x * jnp.reciprocal(jnp.sqrt(var + 1e-06)))
# normed_inputs is a rank-K tensor, K > 1 (K is typically 2 or 3). scale is
# a rank-1 tensor. To avoid implicit rank-promotion, reshape scale to
# a (1, ..., 1, D) tensor, so the rank of scale matches normed_inputs.
scale = jnp.expand_dims(scale, axis=range(len(x.shape) - 1))
normed_inputs = normed_inputs * (1 + scale)
return normed_inputs
def apply_rope(
inputs: jax.Array, # [B, L]
positions: jax.Array, # [B, L]
head_dim: int,
max_wavelength: int = 10_000,
) -> jax.Array:
"""Applies RoPE."""
fraction = 2 * jnp.arange(0, head_dim // 2) / head_dim
timescale = max_wavelength**fraction
sinusoid_inp = (
positions[..., jnp.newaxis] / timescale[jnp.newaxis, jnp.newaxis, :]
)
sinusoid_inp = sinusoid_inp[..., jnp.newaxis, :]
sin = jnp.sin(sinusoid_inp)
cos = jnp.cos(sinusoid_inp)
first_half, second_half = jnp.split(inputs, 2, axis=-1)
first_part = first_half * cos - second_half * sin
second_part = second_half * cos + first_half * sin
out = jnp.concatenate([first_part, second_part], axis=-1)
return out.astype(inputs.dtype)
class Embedder(nn.Module):
"""Embedder module."""
vocab_size: int
embed_dim: int
def setup(self):
self.input_embedding_table = self.param(
'input_embedding',
nn.initializers.normal(),
(self.vocab_size, self.embed_dim),
)
def encode(self, x: jax.Array) -> jax.Array:
x = self.input_embedding_table[(x,)]
x *= jnp.sqrt(self.embed_dim).astype(x.dtype)
return x
def decode(self, x: jax.Array) -> jax.Array:
return jnp.dot(x, self.input_embedding_table.T)
class Attention(nn.Module):
"""Attention module."""
num_heads: int
num_kv_heads: int
features: int
head_dim: int
@property
def use_qkv_einsum(self):
return self.num_kv_heads == self.num_heads
def setup(self):
self.attn_vec_einsum = Einsum(
shape=(self.num_heads, self.head_dim, self.features),
)
if self.use_qkv_einsum:
self.qkv_einsum = Einsum(
shape=(3, self.num_heads, self.features, self.head_dim),
)
else:
self.q_einsum = Einsum(
shape=(self.num_heads, self.features, self.head_dim),
)
self.kv_einsum = Einsum(
shape=(2, self.num_kv_heads, self.features, self.head_dim),
)
self.sm_scale = self.head_dim**-0.5
def __call__(
self,
x: jax.Array,
segment_pos: jax.Array,
slot_mapping: jax.Array,
block_tables: jax.Array | None,
context_lens: jax.Array | None,
cache: jax.Array,
) -> tuple[jax.Array, jax.Array]:
if self.use_qkv_einsum:
query_proj, key_proj, value_proj = self.qkv_einsum('BTD,SNDH->SBTNH', x)
else:
query_proj = self.q_einsum('BTD,NDH->BTNH', x)
key_proj, value_proj = self.kv_einsum('BSD,CKDH->CBSKH', x)
query_proj = apply_rope(
query_proj,
segment_pos,
head_dim=self.head_dim,
)
key_proj = apply_rope(
key_proj,
segment_pos,
head_dim=self.head_dim,
)
# Write the incoming keys and values to KV cache.
key_cache = cache[0]
value_cache = cache[1]
if block_tables is None:
# Prompt attention.
if not self.use_qkv_einsum:
# MQA/GQA.
value_proj = jnp.repeat(value_proj, self.num_heads, axis=-2)
key_proj = jnp.repeat(key_proj, self.num_heads, axis=-2)
# output = flash_attn(
# query_proj,
# key_proj,
# value_proj,
# self.sm_scale,
# )
query_scaled = query_proj * self.sm_scale
logits = jnp.einsum('BTNH,BSNH->BTNS', query_scaled, key_proj)
padded_logits = logits
# padded_logits = jnp.where(
# (jnp.expand_dims(attn_mask, -2)), logits, K_MASK
# )
probs = jax.nn.softmax(padded_logits, axis=-1).astype(key_proj.dtype)
output = jnp.einsum('BTNS,BSNH->BTNH', probs, value_proj)
else:
# Decode attention.
output = paged_attn(
query_proj,
key_cache,
value_cache,
block_tables,
context_lens,
)
attn_output = self.attn_vec_einsum('BTNH,NHD->BTD', output)
return cache, attn_output
class FeedForward(nn.Module):
"""Feed forward module."""
features: int
hidden_dim: int
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, x):
w_gating = self.param(
'gating_einsum',
nn.initializers.zeros_init(),
((2, self.features, self.hidden_dim)),
)
ff_gate = jnp.dot(x, w_gating[0])
gate_value = nn.gelu(ff_gate)
ff1 = jnp.dot(x, w_gating[1])
activations = gate_value * ff1
w_linear = self.param(
'linear',
nn.initializers.zeros_init(),
(self.hidden_dim, self.features),
)
outputs = jnp.dot(activations, w_linear)
return outputs
class Block(nn.Module):
"""Transformer block."""
num_heads: int
num_kv_heads: int
embed_dim: int
head_dim: int
hidden_dim: int
def setup(self):
self.pre_attention_norm = RMSNorm()
self.attn = Attention(
num_heads=self.num_heads,
features=self.embed_dim,
head_dim=self.head_dim,
num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads,
)
self.pre_ffw_norm = RMSNorm()
self.mlp = FeedForward(features=self.embed_dim, hidden_dim=self.hidden_dim)
def __call__(
self,
x: jax.Array,
segment_pos: jax.Array,
slot_mapping: jax.Array,
block_tables: jax.Array | None,
context_lens: jax.Array | None,
cache: jax.Array,
) -> tuple[jax.Array, jax.Array]:
inputs_normalized = self.pre_attention_norm(x)
cache, attn_output = self.attn(
inputs_normalized,
segment_pos,
slot_mapping,
block_tables,
context_lens,
cache,
)
attn_output += x
residual = attn_output
attn_output = self.pre_ffw_norm(attn_output)
outputs = self.mlp(attn_output)
outputs = residual + outputs
return outputs, cache
class Transformer(nn.Module):
"""Gemma transformer."""
config: GemmaConfig
def setup(self):
self.embedder = Embedder(
vocab_size=256128, # != self.config.vocab_size
embed_dim=self.config.hidden_size,
)
self.blocks = [
Block(
name=f'layer_{i}',
num_heads=self.config.num_attention_heads,
num_kv_heads=self.config.num_key_value_heads,
embed_dim=self.config.hidden_size,
head_dim=self.config.head_dim,
hidden_dim=self.config.intermediate_size,
)
for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers)
]
self.final_norm = RMSNorm()
def __call__(
self,
token_ids: jax.Array,
positions: jax.Array,
slot_mapping: jax.Array,
block_tables: jax.Array | None,
context_lens: jax.Array | None,
kv_caches: list[jax.Array],
logits_indices: jax.Array,
) -> tuple[jax.Array, list[jax.Array]]:
x = self.embedder.encode(token_ids)
for i, block in enumerate(self.blocks):
layer_cache = kv_caches[i]
x, layer_cache = block(
x,
positions,
slot_mapping,
block_tables,
context_lens,
layer_cache,
)
kv_caches[i] = layer_cache
x = self.final_norm(x)
hidden_states = x[logits_indices]
logits = self.embedder.decode(hidden_states)
return logits, kv_caches