# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project # Copyright 2025 The ZhipuAI Team. # Copyright 2023 The vLLM team. # Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX # and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its # original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared # to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Inference-only GLM-4.5 model compatible with HuggingFace weights.""" import typing from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable from itertools import islice from typing import Any, Optional, Union import torch from torch import nn from transformers.models.glm4_moe import Glm4MoeConfig from vllm.attention import Attention from vllm.compilation.decorators import support_torch_compile from vllm.config import CacheConfig, VllmConfig, get_current_vllm_config from vllm.distributed import (get_ep_group, get_pp_group, get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size) from vllm.logger import init_logger from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import SiluAndMul from vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe import FusedMoE from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (MergedColumnParallelLinear, QKVParallelLinear, RowParallelLinear) from vllm.model_executor.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import QuantizationConfig from vllm.model_executor.layers.rotary_embedding import get_rope from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import ( ParallelLMHead, VocabParallelEmbedding) from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import ( default_weight_loader, maybe_remap_kv_scale_name) from vllm.model_executor.sampling_metadata import SamplingMetadata from vllm.sequence import IntermediateTensors from .interfaces import SupportsLoRA, SupportsPP from .utils import (AutoWeightsLoader, PPMissingLayer, is_pp_missing_parameter, make_empty_intermediate_tensors_factory, make_layers, maybe_prefix) logger = init_logger(__name__) class Glm4MoeMLP(nn.Module): def __init__( self, hidden_size: int, intermediate_size: int, hidden_act: str, quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None, reduce_results: bool = True, prefix: str = "", ) -> None: super().__init__() self.gate_up_proj = MergedColumnParallelLinear( hidden_size, [intermediate_size] * 2, bias=False, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=f"{prefix}.gate_up_proj") self.down_proj = RowParallelLinear(intermediate_size, hidden_size, bias=False, quant_config=quant_config, reduce_results=reduce_results, prefix=f"{prefix}.down_proj") if hidden_act != "silu": raise ValueError(f"Unsupported activation: {hidden_act}. " "Only silu is supported for now.") self.act_fn = SiluAndMul() def forward(self, x): gate_up, _ = self.gate_up_proj(x) x = self.act_fn(gate_up) x, _ = self.down_proj(x) return x class Glm4MoE(nn.Module): def __init__( self, config: Glm4MoeConfig, quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None, prefix: str = "", enable_eplb: bool = False, ): super().__init__() self.tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size() self.routed_scaling_factor = config.routed_scaling_factor self.ep_group = get_ep_group().device_group self.ep_rank = self.ep_group.rank() self.ep_size = self.ep_group.size() self.n_routed_experts: int = config.n_routed_experts self.n_shared_experts: int = config.n_shared_experts if config.hidden_act != "silu": raise ValueError(f"Unsupported activation: {config.hidden_act}. " "Only silu is supported for now.") # NOTE In the transformers implementation, the gate isn't an nn.Linear, # so we cannot use ReplicatedLinear here. # See: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.55.1/src/transformers/models/glm4_moe/modeling_glm4_moe.py#L260 self.gate = nn.Linear( config.hidden_size, config.n_routed_experts, bias=False, dtype=torch.float32, ) self.gate.e_score_correction_bias = nn.Parameter( torch.empty(config.n_routed_experts, dtype=torch.float32)) # Load balancing settings. vllm_config = get_current_vllm_config() eplb_config = vllm_config.parallel_config.eplb_config self.enable_eplb = enable_eplb self.n_redundant_experts = eplb_config.num_redundant_experts self.n_logical_experts = self.n_routed_experts self.n_physical_experts = (self.n_logical_experts + self.n_redundant_experts) self.n_local_physical_experts = self.n_physical_experts // self.ep_size self.physical_expert_start = (self.ep_rank * self.n_local_physical_experts) self.physical_expert_end = (self.physical_expert_start + self.n_local_physical_experts) self.experts = FusedMoE( num_experts=config.n_routed_experts, top_k=config.num_experts_per_tok, hidden_size=config.hidden_size, intermediate_size=config.moe_intermediate_size, reduce_results=False, renormalize=config.norm_topk_prob, quant_config=quant_config, use_grouped_topk=True, num_expert_group=config.n_group, topk_group=config.topk_group, prefix=f"{prefix}.experts", scoring_func="sigmoid", # we do scaling outside, set factor to 1.0 to avoid double mul routed_scaling_factor=1.0, e_score_correction_bias=self.gate.e_score_correction_bias, enable_eplb=self.enable_eplb, num_redundant_experts=self.n_redundant_experts) if config.n_shared_experts is not None: intermediate_size = (config.moe_intermediate_size * config.n_shared_experts) self.shared_experts = Glm4MoeMLP( hidden_size=config.hidden_size, intermediate_size=intermediate_size, hidden_act=config.hidden_act, quant_config=quant_config, reduce_results=self.experts.must_reduce_shared_expert_outputs( ), prefix=f"{prefix}.shared_experts", ) def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: num_tokens, hidden_dim = hidden_states.shape hidden_states = hidden_states.view(-1, hidden_dim) if self.n_shared_experts is not None: shared_output = self.shared_experts(hidden_states) else: shared_output = None router_logits = self.gate(hidden_states.to(dtype=torch.float32)) final_hidden_states = self.experts( hidden_states=hidden_states, router_logits=router_logits) * self.routed_scaling_factor if shared_output is not None: final_hidden_states = final_hidden_states + shared_output if self.tp_size > 1: final_hidden_states = ( self.experts.maybe_all_reduce_tensor_model_parallel( final_hidden_states)) return final_hidden_states.view(num_tokens, hidden_dim) class Glm4MoeAttention(nn.Module): def __init__( self, config: Glm4MoeConfig, hidden_size: int, num_heads: int, num_kv_heads: int, rope_theta: float = 10000, rope_scaling: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None, max_position_embeddings: int = 131072, head_dim: Optional[int] = None, rms_norm_eps: float = 1e-05, qkv_bias: bool = False, use_qk_norm: bool = False, cache_config: Optional[CacheConfig] = None, quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None, prefix: str = "", ) -> None: super().__init__() self.hidden_size = hidden_size tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size() self.total_num_heads = num_heads assert self.total_num_heads % tp_size == 0 self.num_heads = self.total_num_heads // tp_size self.total_num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads if self.total_num_kv_heads >= tp_size: # Number of KV heads is greater than TP size, so we partition # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs. assert self.total_num_kv_heads % tp_size == 0 else: # Number of KV heads is less than TP size, so we replicate # the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs. assert tp_size % self.total_num_kv_heads == 0 self.num_kv_heads = max(1, self.total_num_kv_heads // tp_size) self.head_dim = head_dim or (hidden_size // self.total_num_heads) self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5 self.rope_theta = rope_theta self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.use_qk_norm = use_qk_norm self.qkv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(hidden_size, self.head_dim, self.total_num_heads, self.total_num_kv_heads, bias=qkv_bias, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=f"{prefix}.qkv_proj") self.o_proj = RowParallelLinear(self.total_num_heads * self.head_dim, hidden_size, bias=False, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=f"{prefix}.o_proj") partial_rotary_factor = getattr(config, "partial_rotary_factor", 0.5) self.rotary_emb = get_rope( self.head_dim, rotary_dim=self.head_dim, max_position=max_position_embeddings, base=rope_theta, rope_scaling=rope_scaling, partial_rotary_factor=partial_rotary_factor, ) self.attn = Attention( self.num_heads, self.head_dim, self.scaling, num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads, cache_config=cache_config, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=f"{prefix}.attn", ) if self.use_qk_norm: self.q_norm = RMSNorm(self.head_dim, eps=rms_norm_eps) self.k_norm = RMSNorm(self.head_dim, eps=rms_norm_eps) def forward( self, positions: torch.Tensor, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, ) -> torch.Tensor: qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states) q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1) if self.use_qk_norm: q = self.q_norm(q.reshape(-1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)).reshape(q.shape) k = self.k_norm(k.reshape(-1, self.num_kv_heads, self.head_dim)).reshape(k.shape) q, k = self.rotary_emb(positions, q, k) attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v) output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output) return output class Glm4MoeDecoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__( self, config: Glm4MoeConfig, cache_config: Optional[CacheConfig] = None, quant_config: Optional[QuantizationConfig] = None, prefix: str = "", enable_eplb: bool = False, ) -> None: super().__init__() self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size rope_theta = getattr(config, "rope_theta", 10000) rope_scaling = getattr(config, "rope_scaling", None) max_position_embeddings = getattr(config, "max_position_embeddings", 131072) # DecoderLayers are created with `make_layers` which passes the prefix # with the layer's index. layer_idx = int(prefix.split(sep='.')[-1]) self.layer_idx = layer_idx self.self_attn = Glm4MoeAttention( config=config, hidden_size=self.hidden_size, num_heads=config.num_attention_heads, num_kv_heads=config.num_key_value_heads, rope_theta=rope_theta, rope_scaling=rope_scaling, max_position_embeddings=max_position_embeddings, head_dim=config.head_dim, rms_norm_eps=config.rms_norm_eps, qkv_bias=config.attention_bias, cache_config=cache_config, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=f"{prefix}.self_attn", use_qk_norm=config.use_qk_norm, ) if (config.n_routed_experts is not None and layer_idx >= config.first_k_dense_replace): self.mlp = Glm4MoE( config=config, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=f"{prefix}.mlp", enable_eplb=enable_eplb, ) else: self.mlp = Glm4MoeMLP(hidden_size=config.hidden_size, intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size, hidden_act=config.hidden_act, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=f"{prefix}.mlp") self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) self.routed_scaling_factor = config.routed_scaling_factor def forward( self, positions: torch.Tensor, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, residual: Optional[torch.Tensor], ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]: if residual is None: residual = hidden_states hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states) else: hidden_states, residual = self.input_layernorm( hidden_states, residual) hidden_states = self.self_attn(positions=positions, hidden_states=hidden_states) hidden_states, residual = self.post_attention_layernorm( hidden_states, residual) hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states) return hidden_states, residual @support_torch_compile( dynamic_arg_dims={ "input_ids": 0, "positions": -1, "intermediate_tensors": 0, "inputs_embeds": 0, }) class Glm4MoeModel(nn.Module): def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""): super().__init__() config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config cache_config = vllm_config.cache_config quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config enable_eplb = vllm_config.parallel_config.enable_eplb self.config = config self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size if get_pp_group().is_first_rank: self.embed_tokens = VocabParallelEmbedding( config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, prefix=f"{prefix}.embed_tokens") else: self.embed_tokens = PPMissingLayer() self.start_layer, self.end_layer, self.layers = make_layers( config.num_hidden_layers, lambda prefix: Glm4MoeDecoderLayer( config=config, cache_config=cache_config, quant_config=quant_config, prefix=prefix, enable_eplb=enable_eplb, ), prefix=f"{prefix}.layers") if get_pp_group().is_last_rank: self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) else: self.norm = PPMissingLayer() self.make_empty_intermediate_tensors = ( make_empty_intermediate_tensors_factory( ["hidden_states", "residual"], config.hidden_size)) def get_input_embeddings(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: return self.embed_tokens(input_ids) def forward( self, input_ids: torch.Tensor, positions: torch.Tensor, intermediate_tensors: Optional[IntermediateTensors] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, ) -> Union[torch.Tensor, IntermediateTensors]: if get_pp_group().is_first_rank: if inputs_embeds is not None: hidden_states = inputs_embeds else: hidden_states = self.get_input_embeddings(input_ids) residual = None else: assert intermediate_tensors is not None hidden_states = intermediate_tensors["hidden_states"] residual = intermediate_tensors["residual"] for layer in islice(self.layers, self.start_layer, self.end_layer): hidden_states, residual = layer(positions, hidden_states, residual) if not get_pp_group().is_last_rank: return IntermediateTensors({ "hidden_states": hidden_states, "residual": residual }) hidden_states, _ = self.norm(hidden_states, residual) return hidden_states def make_empty_intermediate_tensors( self, batch_size: int, dtype: torch.dtype, device: torch.device) -> IntermediateTensors: return IntermediateTensors({ "hidden_states": torch.zeros((batch_size, self.config.hidden_size), dtype=dtype, device=device), "residual": torch.zeros((batch_size, self.config.hidden_size), dtype=dtype, device=device), }) def get_expert_mapping(self) -> list[tuple[str, str, int, str]]: # Params for weights, fp8 weight scales, fp8 activation scales # (param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id) return FusedMoE.make_expert_params_mapping( ckpt_gate_proj_name="gate_proj", ckpt_down_proj_name="down_proj", ckpt_up_proj_name="up_proj", num_experts=self.config.n_routed_experts) def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]: stacked_params_mapping = [ # (param_name, shard_name, shard_id) ("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"), ("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"), ("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"), ("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0), ("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1), ] params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters()) loaded_params: set[str] = set() expert_params_mapping = self.get_expert_mapping() for name, loaded_weight in weights: spec_layer = get_spec_layer_idx_from_weight_name(self.config, name) if spec_layer is not None: continue for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping: # Skip non-stacked layers and experts (experts handled below). if weight_name not in name: continue # We have mlp.experts[0].gate_proj in the checkpoint. # Since we handle the experts below in expert_params_mapping, # we need to skip here BEFORE we update the name, otherwise # name will be updated to mlp.experts[0].gate_up_proj, which # will then be updated below in expert_params_mapping # for mlp.experts[0].gate_gate_up_proj, which breaks load. if (("mlp.experts." in name) and name not in params_dict): continue name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name) # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models. if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict: continue if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self): continue param = params_dict[name] weight_loader = param.weight_loader weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id) break else: is_expert_weight = False for mapping in expert_params_mapping: param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id = mapping if weight_name not in name: continue # Anyway, this is an expert weight and should not be # attempted to load as other weights later is_expert_weight = True # Do not modify `name` since the loop may continue here # Instead, create a new variable name_mapped = name.replace(weight_name, param_name) if is_pp_missing_parameter(name_mapped, self): continue param = params_dict[name_mapped] # We should ask the weight loader to return success or not # here since otherwise we may skip experts with other # available replicas. weight_loader = typing.cast(Callable[..., bool], param.weight_loader) success = weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, name_mapped, shard_id=shard_id, expert_id=expert_id, return_success=True) if success: name = name_mapped break else: if is_expert_weight: # We've checked that this is an expert weight # However it's not mapped locally to this rank # So we simply skip it continue # Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models. if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict: continue # Remapping the name of FP8 kv-scale. name = maybe_remap_kv_scale_name(name, params_dict) if name is None: continue if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self): continue param = params_dict[name] weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader) weight_loader(param, loaded_weight) loaded_params.add(name) return loaded_params class Glm4MoeForCausalLM(nn.Module, SupportsPP, SupportsLoRA): packed_modules_mapping = { "qkv_proj": [ "q_proj", "k_proj", "v_proj", ], "gate_up_proj": [ "gate_proj", "up_proj", ], } fall_back_to_pt_during_load = False def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""): super().__init__() config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config self.config = config self.quant_config = quant_config self.model = Glm4MoeModel(vllm_config=vllm_config, prefix=maybe_prefix(prefix, "model")) if get_pp_group().is_last_rank: self.lm_head = ParallelLMHead(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, quant_config=quant_config) else: self.lm_head = PPMissingLayer() self.logits_processor = LogitsProcessor(config.vocab_size) self.make_empty_intermediate_tensors = ( self.model.make_empty_intermediate_tensors) self.expert_weights = [] # Set MoE hyperparameters self.num_moe_layers = (config.num_hidden_layers - config.first_k_dense_replace) self.num_expert_groups = config.n_group self.moe_layers: list[FusedMoE] = [] example_moe = None for layer in self.model.layers: if isinstance(layer, PPMissingLayer): continue assert isinstance(layer, Glm4MoeDecoderLayer) if isinstance(layer.mlp, Glm4MoE): # Pick last one layer since the first ones may be dense layers. example_moe = layer.mlp self.moe_layers.append(layer.mlp.experts) if example_moe is None: raise RuntimeError("No Glm4MoE layer found in model.layers.") self.num_logical_experts = example_moe.n_logical_experts self.num_physical_experts = example_moe.n_physical_experts self.num_local_physical_experts = example_moe.n_local_physical_experts self.num_routed_experts = example_moe.n_routed_experts self.num_shared_experts = example_moe.n_shared_experts self.num_redundant_experts = example_moe.n_redundant_experts def set_eplb_state( self, expert_load_view: torch.Tensor, logical_to_physical_map: torch.Tensor, logical_replica_count: torch.Tensor, ) -> None: for layer_idx, layer in enumerate(self.moe_layers): # Register the expert weights. self.expert_weights.append(layer.get_expert_weights()) layer.set_eplb_state( moe_layer_idx=layer_idx, expert_load_view=expert_load_view, logical_to_physical_map=logical_to_physical_map, logical_replica_count=logical_replica_count, ) def get_input_embeddings(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: return self.model.get_input_embeddings(input_ids) def forward( self, input_ids: torch.Tensor, positions: torch.Tensor, intermediate_tensors: Optional[IntermediateTensors] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, ) -> Union[torch.Tensor, IntermediateTensors]: hidden_states = self.model(input_ids, positions, intermediate_tensors, inputs_embeds) return hidden_states def compute_logits( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, sampling_metadata: SamplingMetadata, ) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]: logits = self.logits_processor(self.lm_head, hidden_states, sampling_metadata) return logits def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]: loader = AutoWeightsLoader(self) return loader.load_weights(weights) def get_expert_mapping(self) -> list[tuple[str, str, int, str]]: return self.model.get_expert_mapping() def get_spec_layer_idx_from_weight_name(config: Glm4MoeConfig, weight_name: str) -> Optional[int]: if hasattr(config, "num_nextn_predict_layers") and (config.num_nextn_predict_layers > 0): layer_idx = config.num_hidden_layers for i in range(config.num_nextn_predict_layers): if f"layers.{layer_idx+i}." in weight_name: return layer_idx + i return None